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Looking up at the eaves
the part of
the roof that sticks out past the walls, make note
of any discolorations or what looks like water has leaked through and run down
the slope.
It is most likely a yellowish brown color. it will appear as if
someone has spilled a cola under the eaves of your home Don't know how they
could do that but that is what it looks like. It might be small or could be very
large an area. Also look for any dry rot which you know about from previous
pages.
Dry rot also found in the eaves and pretty much any wood product,
lumber etc. that is exposure to moisture for any
length of time.
It then dries out again and the process repeats
itself until the Dry Rot forms and starts destroying the wood. If your home
needs painting then scrape out the rot and fill it for a temporary home repair
or cut it out and replace it for a long lasting do it yourself repair that you can be proud of.
You can look up
under the eaves and see what looks like cracking paint, bubbled paint, black or
brown spots that seem like old graying wood. This is also dry rot and needs to
be cut out and replaced. Make sure it doesn't hold something up and when in
doubt hire or ask an expert in the
subject. It also could just be a lousy paint job where no primer was used.
Fungus
If you see a light brown thing
that looks weird and seems to be growing from a crack in the wood or from
between two pieces that are nail to each other, that would be a types of fungus You need to call a
pest control company
and have it removed and ask them to look further inside that area to make sure
it is not growing in also. When done removing the fungus they will treat
that area with a chemical or scrape it off if
it is only on the surface.
Molds
If there is a surface with
little black spots that appear to be powdery or that area is inside a home on a
wall. If there is a musty smell associated with this area.
You have a type of mold and should have a mold extractor take a test
sample of the mold. Some molds are very dangerous and some are just a mold and
they can clean them off with bleach and water. But
again molds are created by poor ventilation and moisture. When areas can't dry
out they do bad things to your home. So water problems are the most worrisome.
Flashing
Is there any flashing,
which is the metal pieces around fire place, next to a wall that a lower roof
runs up against, little smoke stack looking things that are actually over the
many pipes that stick through the roof, or down the
valleys where two roofs meet at an angle.
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Remem bering where the leaks
were under the eaves of your roof, the result of a problem with the roofing
material above. Roof leaks are the hardest thing to
find. One nail hole can create all kinds of water damage First before you get out the ladder walk back away from your house and look up
over the roof with binoculars to see if there are any shingles, tile, or
composition roof pieces missing or sticking up anywhere but especially in those
areas where you had the stains underneath.
The Ridge
The point at the top of the
roof is called the ridge. On the ridge there is some kind of a Ridge Cap. It is
the final piece that is put on when a roof is installed, to keep out the weather and rain...If any of
these are missing you need to get a roofer to reinstall those immediately,
especially if it is likely to rain. If you spot any of the above things I just
discussed, give yourself 5 points ( no just
kidding), get them taken care of soon.
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Warning, Warning, Warning
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Don't get up on
a tile roof unless you are a PRO, I mean it, don't even think about it, Or I
will???... It is extremely
DANGEROUS, SLIPPERY, and you can create lots of damage if you don't know how to walk on a
TILE ROOF. They break easily, this means any kind of tile roof, such as
terracotta, cement, and metal will dent. Fiberglass can crack. Wear a safety
harness when on the roof.
If none of the above problems
show up then the next step, if you feel comfortable on a roof and a ladder, then
look up on the flat surface of the roof for any nails that are showing their
cute little heads. You will need to have a tube of roof caulk or cement ( clear
sealant in a pinch) and put a dab on them to make sure there is no water leaking
around the head of the nail. If any of the above flashings have extreme rust
spot to where you can see something else through that spot, other than flashing
under them or a hole, get it repaired or replace soon.
Last Thing to
Do...
If all this fails to find the
problems it may be time to call a roofer and have them repair or replace it.
Then you can sleep better knowing it was done right: because you checked their
Contractor's license, got three other estimates, and received from them all the wonderful
things the type of roofing they will install promises to do. You can sit there with
all your friends and watch while they do the work. Just don't sit there and tell
them how to do it. If they need your advice you don't need them to do your work.
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Please Call The Building
Department in your town or City. If
any roof problem involves
electrical
,plumbing or structural
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